How often does a pocket pair make four of a kind by the river?
A pocket pair makes quads 0.816% of the time by the river — about 1 in 122 hands.
Both of the two remaining cards of your rank have to land among the five board cards. Choose the other three board cards freely from 48: C(48, 3) boards out of C(50, 5). Under 1% — a hand you will see a handful of times a year.
- Boards containing both remaining cards17,296C(48, 3)
- All five-card boards2,118,760C(50, 5)
- Probability0.82%17296 / 2118760
Try it
Change any card; the numbers recompute from the same engine that produced the answer above.
Click any hand. Suited above the diagonal, offsuit below, pairs on it.
Shading: brighter green is higher equity. Monte Carlo simulation, seeded xoshiro128**, 500,000 trials per hand, seed 20260901.
Pocket pair
Pocket Eights
Equity against random hands
Multi-way, a hand’s share of the pot falls even when it is the favourite: a fair share against 8 opponents is 11.1%.
Head-to-head, exact
Every one of the 1,712,304 possible boards, enumerated for each matchup.
- vs Pocket aces…
- vs Pocket queens…
- vs Ace-king offsuit…
- vs Pocket sevens…